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Tournament Details
Qualification:
Countries qualified
Country failed to qualify
Countries that did not enter
Country not a member
Countries qualified
Country failed to qualify
Countries that did not enter
Country not a member
Notes:
FIFA introduced the penalty shootout as a means of determining the winner in knockout stages should the match end on a draw after 120 minutes. The 1978 World Cup marked the only occasion during which a national team did not wear its own kit to play a match. The incident happened during the game between France and Hungary. The worldwide television broadcast of the games was in colour, but Argentina only had black-and-white television equipment in place; the team's tops were indistinguishable on the black-and-white TV sets, resulting in the French side electing to wear the jerseys of a local team from Mar del Plata, Club Atletico Kimberley; the jerseys had vertical green and white stripes.
Team Placing:
| Placing | Team | Starting ELO Rating | GF | GA | GD | Region |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Argentina
|
1926 | 15 | 4 | +11 | CONMEBOL |
| 2 |
Netherlands
|
2092 | 15 | 10 | +5 | UEFA |
| 3 |
Brazil
|
2078 | 10 | 3 | +7 | CONMEBOL |
| 4 |
Italy
|
1935 | 9 | 6 | +3 | UEFA |
| 17 |
Austria
|
1860 | 7 | 10 | -3 | UEFA |
| 17 |
France
|
1881 | 5 | 5 | 0 | UEFA |
| 17 |
Hungary
|
1920 | 3 | 8 | -5 | UEFA |
| 17 |
Iran
|
1771 | 2 | 8 | -6 | AFC |
| 17 |
Mexico
|
1793 | 2 | 12 | -10 | CONCACAF |
| 17 |
Peru
|
1755 | 7 | 12 | -5 | CONMEBOL |
| 17 |
Poland
|
1929 | 6 | 6 | 0 | UEFA |
| 17 |
Scotland
|
1943 | 5 | 6 | -1 | UEFA |
| 17 |
Spain
|
1959 | 2 | 2 | 0 | UEFA |
| 17 |
Sweden
|
1791 | 1 | 3 | -2 | UEFA |
| 17 |
Tunisia
|
1680 | 3 | 2 | +1 | CAF |
| 17 |
West Germany
|
2096 | 10 | 5 | +5 | UEFA |
Top goal scorers:
Own goal scorers:
Own goal scorers: